Thursday, November 19, 2009

?No self breast exams?

The recommendation *not* to teach exams throws the whole report into question for me. If we are changing the frequency of mammograms, should we also change the recommendation to do self exams? Won't the first change the effectiveness of the second?


In the news, the report by the Agency for Health Care Research and Quality. The "conventional wisdom" about breast cancer screening was turned on its head - or, at least tweaked, this week.

I think we might have been over doing the mammograms ("MMG"), but the old recommendation to do a "baseline" MMG between 35 and 40, with self exams each month and MMG each 2 years from 40 to 55 and then one a year or each 2 years according to risk, made sense to me.

What I absolutely don't get is the recommendation to stop teaching self exams. Teaching self breast exams received a "Grade D" recommendation - meaning there's no empirical evidence that the procedure is "effective." In other words, it has "moderate or high certainty that the service has no net benefit or that the harms outweigh the benefits." The practice would be "discouraged" -- considered bad medicine, and actually put the doctor at risk for criticism. It most certainly won't be paid for.

There's a reason to find masses: it will change what we do, we have treatment that we can and should do for positive changes. Any mass that's fast growing and lasts over a month is highly suspicious and any mass we can feel should be biopsied. Even though the sensitivity may be low (compared to MMG), patients who do regular exams have been proven to be more likely to find masses earlier and smaller than the doc would at an annual exam, and it's non-invasive, cheap, and accessible. Teaching the self exam gives me something to talk about while I'm doing my own exam of the patient and is an opportunity to explain what I've written, above.

It looks like the fuss over the recommendation will be the first test of the realities of "Comparative Effectiveness Panels" which was funded by $1 Billion allocated in the 2009 "Stimulus Package."  Emotions and reactions are high, with Health and Human Services Secretary Sebelius,  Medicare and most insurance companies already reporting that their policies (paying for annual MMG and recommending teaching at doctors' exams) won't change. The Mayo Clinic has absolutely renounced the recommendations.

For more information on the policies of other nations, see this article.

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

AMA opposes marriage and "Don't Ask, Don't Tell"

November 10, 2009, delegates to the AMA interim session approved resolutions recommending that the AMA oppose same sex marriage bans, urge redefinition of marriage under federal and state laws. They also recommend the ending of the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy in the military.

"Report 1" - "REPORT 1 OF THE COUNCIL ON SCIENCE AND PUBLIC HEALTH (I-09), Health Care Disparities in Same-Sex Households," is only published in the "members only" access, in advance of publication in a "peer reviewed journal." There is a specific request *not* to publish the report. However, for those of you who would like to review the report, let me know and I'll forward the pdf.

Report 1 tells us that, according to census data, approximately one third of people living in same sex relationships are uninsured, while also noting that slightly less than 1% of the US population lives in same sex households. The Reference Committee report states that "Adoption of this report further strengthens AMA policy in support of issues impacting same-sex households."

The AMA currently recommends that members be aware of and work to prevent possible health care disparities among men and women who live in same sex partnerships. However, by adopting this report, the delegates have now apparently voted to encourage a wide-spread untried and potentially unhealthy social experimentation by calling for the redefinition of marriage on behalf of 0.33% of our population in order to "support measures providing same-sex households with the same rights and privileges to health care, health insurance, and survivor benefits, as afforded opposite-sex households."


Surely, the same goal can be achieved without demanding that all States and the Federal Government change their definition of marriage.  It appears that even the State of Washington, which just voted to afford the same rights of marriage to same-sex couples, did not go far enough to make the radicals happy.



The resolution concerning "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" originally asked that the AMA oppose using any disclosure to a health care professional for dismissal. However, the reference committee recommended and the HOD approved, a substitute resolution that goes far beyond support for patient confidentiality in health care:
"HOD ACTION: Substitute Resolution 917 adopted.
"REPEAL OF “DON’T ASK, DON’T TELL”
"RESOLVED, That our American Medical Association advocate for repeal of “Don't Ask, Don't Tell,” the common term for the policy regarding gay and lesbian individuals serving openly in the U.S. military as mandated by federal law Pub.L. 103-160 and codified at 10 U.S.C. § 654, the title of which is "Policy concerning homosexuality in the armed forces.""

It's getting harder and harder to tell myself that I must continue my AMA membership in order to make a difference with in the organization. I'm beginning to be afraid that by adding to their numbers, I'm part of the problem, rather than a help.

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Judge denies lawsuit to stop embryo destruction

Citing other legal rulings that embryos aren't "persons" under the law, a Federal judge (report, here ) denied the right of others to sue on their behalf or to sue to save them from being destroyed under new rules at the National Institutes of Health.

I've said it before: "law" does not a person make. "Person" is an artificial designation, made up by people who want to decrease the numbers of humans who have the right to live and by lawyers who want to control which entities (such as corporations) have "rights" bequeathed by law. Females are not "persons" in Arab nations like Saudi Arabia.